म्हणून दिल्लीत येण्याआधी खूप विचार करतो... #AirQuality #NitinGadkari
Delhi pollution: Don't like to visit here, catch infection every time : Union minister Nitin Gadkari
Nitin Gadkari has a solution to stop Delhi’s pollution problem
- केंद्रीय मंत्री नितीन गडकरी यांचे विधान
- गडकरींची राजधानीपासून दूर राहण्याला पसंती
दिल्लीमध्ये वायू प्रदूषणाची समस्या अनेक वर्षांपासून आहे आणि दर हिवाळ्यात ही समस्या वाढते. दिल्लीतील वायू प्रदूषणामुळे परिस्थिती सतत बिघडत चालली आहे. केंद्रीय रस्ते वाहतूक आणि महामार्ग मंत्री नितीन गडकरी यांनी या वाढत्या प्रदूषणावर चिंता व्यक्त केली.
Don't like to come here due to bad air : नितीन गडकरींनी एका कार्यक्रमादरम्यान दिल्लीत येणे आपल्याला अजिबात आवडत नाही, कारण येथील प्रदूषणाचा आपल्या आरोग्यावर परिणाम होतं असल्याचे कबुल केलं आहे. दिल्लीत वायू प्रदूषण ही बऱ्याच वर्षांपासून गंभीर समस्या आहे. मात्र गेल्या काही काळापासून ती अधिक धोकादायक बनत चालली आहे. मंगळवारी, हवेचा गुणवत्ता निर्देशांक २७४ वर नोंदवली गेली, जी मध्यम श्रेणीमध्ये येते. मात्र, नोव्हेंबरच्या तुलनेत डिसेंबरची सुरुवात तुलनेने चांगली झाली आहे.
प्रदूषण कमी करण्यासाठी पेट्रोल आणि डिझेलसारख्या जीवाश्म इंधनाचा वापर कमी करण्याचा सल्ला नितीन गडकरींनी दिला. भारत दरवर्षी सुमारे २२ लाख कोटी रुपयांचे जीवाश्म इंधन आयात करतो, ज्यामुळे देशाच्या अर्थव्यवस्थेवर आणि पर्यावरणावर मोठा भार पडतो. पर्यायी इंधनाच्या वापराला प्रोत्साहन देऊन हा खर्च कमी करता येईल. वीज, इथेनॉल, ग्रीन हायड्रोजन, जैवइंधन यांसारख्या पर्यायी इंधनांच्या वापराला प्रोत्साहन द्यायला हवे. हे पर्याय केवळ पर्यावरणासाठीच चांगले नाहीत, तर देशाची अर्थव्यवस्था बळकट करू शकतात, असा विश्वास गडकरींनी व्यक्त केला.
दिल्ली हे असे शहर आहे जिथे प्रदूषणामुळे वारंवार संसर्ग होतो. प्रत्येक वेळी मी दिल्लीत येतो तेव्हा मी विचार करतो की इथे यावं की नाही, असं नितीन गडकरी यांनी म्हटलं. दिल्लीतल्या प्रदूषणाच्या समस्येवरुन सुप्रीम कोर्टानेही ताशेरे ओढलेले असताना आता केंद्रीय मंत्र्यांनीही याबाबत गंभीर चिंता व्यक्त केलीय.
Irked by increased pollution levels in Delhi, Union minister Nitin Gadkari, who is an MP from Nagpur, on Tuesday confessed that he does not feel like visiting the national capital as he often catches infection here.
Gadkari proposed reducing fossil fuel consumption to combat pollution. He highlighted India's ₹22 lakh crore fossil fuel import bill
Delhi's air quality has been a significant concern for residents and policymakers due to its frequent classification as one of the most polluted cities in the world. The air quality in Delhi is affected by various factors, including vehicular emissions, industrial pollution, construction dust, and seasonal agricultural burning in neighboring states.
Key Aspects of Delhi's Air Quality
Air Quality Index (AQI):
- The Air Quality Index (AQI) is a standardized way to measure and report air quality. It ranges from 0 to 500, with lower values indicating better air quality and higher values indicating worse air quality.
- An AQI of 0-50 is considered "Good," 51-100 is "Moderate," 101-200 is "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups," 201-300 is "Unhealthy," 301-400 is "Very Unhealthy," and 401-500 is "Hazardous."
Common Pollutants:
- The primary pollutants in Delhi's air include:
- Particulate Matter (PM10 and PM2.5): These tiny particles can penetrate deep into the lungs and even enter the bloodstream, causing various health issues.
- Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2): Emitted from vehicles and industrial processes, it can lead to respiratory problems.
- Sulfur Dioxide (SO2): Produced from burning fossil fuels, it can cause respiratory issues and contribute to acid rain.
- Carbon Monoxide (CO): A colorless, odorless gas produced by incomplete combustion of fossil fuels.
- The primary pollutants in Delhi's air include:
Seasonal Variations:
- Air quality in Delhi tends to deteriorate during the winter months (October to February) due to weather conditions that trap pollutants close to the ground, along with increased heating and agricultural burning in neighboring states.
- The phenomenon known as "stubble burning" in states like Punjab and Haryana contributes significantly to the pollution levels in Delhi during this period.
Health Impacts:
- Poor air quality is linked to various health issues, including respiratory diseases, cardiovascular problems, and increased mortality rates.
- Vulnerable populations, such as children, the elderly, and those with pre-existing health conditions, are particularly at risk.
Government Initiatives:
- The Delhi government and the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) have implemented various measures to combat air pollution, including:
- Odd-Even Scheme: A traffic management strategy that restricts vehicles based on their license plate numbers on alternate days.
- Construction Regulations: Stricter regulations on construction activities to minimize dust pollution.
- Promotion of Public Transport: Encouraging the use of public transport and non-motorized transport to reduce vehicular emissions.
- Green Initiatives: Planting trees and creating green spaces to improve air quality.
- The Delhi government and the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) have implemented various measures to combat air pollution, including:
Public Awareness:
- Increasing public awareness about air quality and its health impacts is crucial. Many organizations and NGOs work to educate citizens about the importance of clean air and ways to reduce personal contributions to pollution.
Monitoring Air Quality
The air quality in Delhi is monitored by various agencies, including the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) and the Delhi Pollution Control Committee (DPCC). Real-time air quality data is available through various online platforms and mobile applications, allowing residents to stay informed about current conditions.
Conclusion
Addressing air quality issues in Delhi requires a multi-faceted approach involving government action, community engagement, and individual responsibility. Continuous monitoring, public awareness, and effective policy implementation are essential to improve air quality and protect public health.
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